Greyhound
The greyhound refers to a family of dog breeds that are among the oldest and most widespread on all continents. Although in the modern world they are mostly associated with the world of dog racing, and often adopted as aristocratic companion dogs, they were essentially selected as hunting dogs.
Personality
The greyhound is very calm and controlled . Just leave him free to run once a day to have a kind and respectful companion next to him, remembering that it is a breed that suffers a lot from loneliness and, therefore, cannot be left alone for too many hours a day.
Origin
The origins of the greyhound date back to the times of the figure of the tracking dog, which accompanies men in hunting sessions, usually reaching and killing the prey while waiting for the arrival of the hunters.
The name in fact derives from leporarius, meaning dog suitable for hunting hares. This activity was undoubtedly one of the first forms of specialization that gave rise to the different dog breeds.
The oldest forms are probably those that we find represented many thousands of years ago, since the times of ancient Egypt, and almost unchanged in some current breeds such as the Pharaoh's dog, the Ibicenco podenco and the Etna cirneco.
From these primitive hunters the Middle Eastern greyhounds (Saluki) and the North African ones (Sloughi and Azawakh) originated.
The spread across different continents led greyhounds to adapt to different climates and different prey.
body size
What characterizes greyhounds is their head as small as a glass of champagne and their slim and athletic physique, mostly medium-large in size, a conformation developed to obtain the best results with their very particular hunting style: the pursuit of prey on sight.
In fact, they look for prey with their eyes, and to a lesser extent with their ears, unlike other breeds that follow tracks through smell.
The smaller breeds
Italian Greyhound : It is considered the smallest greyhound. Adults have a height at the withers of approximately 32-38 cm.
Whippet : The Whippet is smaller than other greyhound breeds. Adults measure approximately 45-56 cm at the withers.
Health
The Greyhound is generally robust and healthy , but like many large breeds, it can be predisposed to joint problems such as hip and elbow dysplasia. It is important to monitor its growth and ensure that you provide a balanced and appropriate diet to maintain joint health. Regular veterinary attention is essential to detect any health problems early.
Nutrition
Given his athletic nature and slim physique, the Greyhound needs a diet rich in high-quality protein to support his muscles and energy. It is advisable to feed him foods formulated specifically for large, active breed dogs, with the right amount of fats and carbohydrates to meet his energy needs.
Exercise
The Greyhound is a dog that needs regular exercise and long walks. Thanks to his predisposition for running, he will greatly appreciate the opportunity to run in safe, fenced areas. It is important to provide him with at least one free run a day to allow him to satisfy his natural instinct to chase and hunt. Activities such as lure coursing (chasing a simulacrum of prey) can also be very beneficial for keeping him physically and mentally active.
Who is the greyhound suitable for?
The Greyhound is ideal for family members who can dedicate their time and energy to an active and athletic dog. It is perfect for those who love long walks or have access to open spaces where the dog can run freely at least once a day. His calm and gentle nature makes him an excellent companion for adults and the elderly, but he is not suitable for those who have to leave him alone for many hours a day, as he suffers from loneliness. Thanks to its respectful and calm nature, the Greyhound can also adapt well to families with children educated to interact correctly with dogs.
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